Modern cosmology is built upon two major “patches”:
Dark matter: to account for galaxy and cluster dynamics.
Dark energy: to explain the accelerating expansion of the universe.
These two components make up approximately 95% of the total energy–mass budget of the universe, yet their nature remains unknown.
The starting intuition of the Umit Theory is this:
We observe the universe only from within the scale of our local gravitational volume. We universalize the laws that are valid at this scale without accounting for scale dependence. Dark matter and dark energy may be products of this scale illusion.
This theory reformulates relativity within a fractal framework by placing scale at the center.