Although Marxism offers a strong critique of capitalism, it has been heavily criticized for its uni-centric historical determinism, economic reductionism, and failures in practical applications. From the perspective of spiral-fractal logic, Marxism imposes a unilinear model of progress rather than building bridges across micro-meso-macro scales.
As one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century, Jean-Paul Sartre is known for his existentialist philosophy that centers on human freedom and responsibility. In his analysis, the individual is “condemned to be free”; meaning they cannot escape making choices and must bear the consequences of these choices.
Kant is one of the most critical turning points of modern philosophy: by determining the limits of reason, he opposed both dogmatism and skepticism. However, his emphasis on the unknowability of the “thing-in-itself” and the rigid autonomy in his understanding of morality carries both strong and controversial aspects.
This article examines why the human mind struggles to intuit structures extending across multiple scales, from the microscopic to the macroscopic. This cognitive phenomenon, referred to as “scale blindness,” produces profound effects both in everyday thinking and in scientific practice. The article analyzes the origins of scale blindness across three dimensions: (1) the evolutionary limitations of the human brain, (2) scale-locking within scientific disciplines, and (3) the object-centered ontology of human cognition.
Fractal Ontology is a framework that explains how existence emerges at the most fundamental level. Fractal Mechanics describes how a motif unfolds across scales once it has formed. However, it does not answer the following question:
Fractology is a new philosophical system that explains being, consciousness, knowledge, and meaning through scale-independent fractal laws.
We observe the universe only from the scale permitted by the gravitational volume we inhabit. That is why we assume physical laws are universal. In reality, relativity is a local limit, while the universe is a fractal-scale structure. Dark matter and dark energy are products of this scale illusion.