Physics

The latest theories and fundamental laws of physics, all in one place. From thermodynamics and electromagnetism to astrophysics, quantum mechanics, and particle physics—explore research and insights written with academic depth, yet made perfectly accessible.

Fractal Fluid Spacetime Theory (FFST)

Space-time is a fractal fluid. Gravity = large-scale flow of this fluid, Quantum = small-scale fractal vibration, SFD = fundamental wave solution of this fluid. The theory is built on three pillars: Fractal geometry, Fluid dynamics, Spiral-fractal wave function

Fractal Mechanics Interpretation of Water

Classical physics defines water as: H₂O molecules, Hydrogen bonds, Liquid phase, Thermal motion. Fractal mechanics defines water as: Water = a multiscale, self-similar hydrogen bond fractal exhibiting collective behavior. This fractal can be analyzed across four layers: Geometric Fractal (Void Structure), Energy Fractal (Vibrational Modes), Information Fractal (Collective Wave Field), Structural Fractal (EZ water / Structured Water)

Spiral–Fractal Wave Function

Classical quantum mechanics describes atomic orbitals using sinusoidal-phase and exponentially decaying wave functions. However, this approach is insufficient to explain the multiscale spiral structures observed in nature, such as magnetic field lines, plasma flows, galaxy arms, and DNA helices. In this study, we propose a spiral–fractal wave function that redefines the fundamental form of the wave function: